文法 #51 目的を表す副詞節

[接続詞の種類]
  • I asked him to move so I could see the screen better.
  • He finished his lecture five minutes early so that the students could come and ask him questions.
  • We got up early in order that we would not be late for the meeting.
  • We need another plan in case this one doesn't work.
  • No one was allowed inside for fear that the building could collapse.
  • Put on your coat lest you should catch the cold.
※so=so that=in order that

[副詞節⇔to不定詞]
  • I asked him to move so I could see the screen better.
    • → I asked him to move to see the screen better.
    • → I asked him to move in order to see the screen better.
    • → I asked him to move so as to see the screen better.
  • He finished his lecture five minutes early so that the students could come and ask him questions.
    • → He finished his lecture five minutes early for students to come and ask him questions.
    • → He finished his lecture five minutes early in order for students to come and ask him questions.
    • → He finished his lecture five minutes early so as for students to come and ask him questions.
  • We got up early in order that we would not be late for the meeting.
    • → We got up early not to be late for the meeting.
    • → We got up early in order not to be late for the meeting.
    • → We got up early so as not to be late for the meeting.

日記 に補足があります。

→ 文法 #36 従属接続詞の一覧

→ 文法 #46 時を表す副詞節
→ 文法 #47 原因・理由を表す副詞節
→ 文法 #48 場所を表す副詞節
→ 文法 #49 仮定・条件を表す副詞節
→ 文法 #50 譲歩を表す副詞節
→ 文法 #52 結果を表す副詞節
→ 文法 #53 様態を表す副詞節
→ 文法 #54 限定・範囲・制限を表す副詞節
→ 文法 #55 比例・比較を表す副詞節