- There is two books on the table.
- I want to go there.
- What is over there? (over there で副詞:向こうで)
- I'll be right there. (right there で副詞:すぐに、すぐそこで)
- Someone is having a quarrel out there. (out there で副詞:あちらで)
[here]
- Here are the requirements.
- Here you are. (決まり文句:どうぞ)
- Here we go. (決まり文句:さあ、行こう)
- You can find a lot of flowers here and there. (here and there:あちこちで)
- How far is it from here to the station? (副詞が前置詞の目的語となるケース)
[副詞が前置詞の目的語となるケース]
- This is by far the best smartphone I've ever used. (by far:はるかに)
- Why have you kept such an excellent wine back till now? (till now:これまで)
- Why did you trick me for long? (for long:長い間)
- He returned from abroad the day before yesterday. (from abroad:海外から)
- She appeared from behind. (from behind:後ろから)
- You must be careful from now on. (from now on:今後)
[時を表す副詞]
today / yesterday / now / tonight / this morning / three o'clock など
※これらは名詞としても使えるが、副詞としても使われる。
- It's fine today. / Today is Tuesday.
- My father, who is now working in America, wrote us a letter last week.(now, last week:副詞)
- The train left at ten, so it should have arrived in Osaka by now.(now:名詞)
- Now that you are grown up, you must not behave like a child. (now that:接続詞)
- I usually get up 6 o'clock. (6 o'clock:副詞)
[場所を表す副詞]
home / abroad / downtown / upstairs / outdoors / here / there / somewhere / near / far / away / up / down / above / below / forward / backward など
- I'm going home. / We have to stay at home.
- Nancy is traveling abroad for two weeks.
- I remember meeting her somewhere.
- I've sold thirty tickets so far. (so far:これまでに)
- As far as I know, he has never come on time. (as far as I know:私が知り得るかぎり)
- This is by far the tallest building in this city. (by far:はるかに)
- Tom was living rent-free in a small house not too far from us. (far:形容詞)
[そもそも副詞]
near / well / then / so / off / out / very / enough
- Don't get too near.
- I'm not sleeping well.
- Please wait until 3:00. She'll be back then.
- I think so.
- Turn it off.
- Get out.
- I'm very busy.
- We've heard enough of your complaints.
※日記 に補足があります。
→ 文法 #87 副詞の一覧
→ 文法 #79 程度を表す副詞
→ 文法 #80 頻度を表す副詞
→ 文法 #82 肯定を表す副詞
→ 文法 #81 否定を表す副詞
→ 文法 #83 原因・結果を表す副詞
→ 文法 #84 様態を表す副詞
→ 文法 #85 文修飾の副詞
→ 文法 #86 疑問副詞
→ 文法 #22 関係副詞