- at / in / on ・・・ 会話で特によく出る3つ
- to / toward / for ・・・ 方向
- from ・・・ 起点・出発点
- into / out of ・・・ 中に向かって / 外に向かって
- over / under ・・・ 超えて / 下で
- above / below / beneath ・・・ 上に / 下に
- up / down ・・・ 下から上に / 上から下に
- before / after / behind ・・・ 前に / 後ろに / 後方に
- between / among ・・・ ~の間
- near / beside / by ・・・ ~のそばで
- round / around ・・・ 周囲に
[into]
- She went into her room to change her dress.
- I got into a taxi outside Shinjuku Station.
- I'll come into the office early tomorrow.
- Tom stepped into the shower.
- He looked into the sky and at the stars.
- The boy was about to jump into the lake.
- He burst into tears.
- He burst into laughter.
- The car turned over and burst into flames.
- Can you translate English into Japanese?
- We can divide the work into three parts.
- These three countries were united into one.
- Enter the information into the computer.
- Can you change this into American dollars?
- Yokohama has developed into a very large city.
[out of]
- Professor Johnson is out of town this week.
- I'm always clipping recipes out of magazines.
- I really had to drag myself out of bed this morning.
- My daughter just got out of the hospital.
- The panda broke out of its cage.
- You must never look out of the windows.
- Will you put these boxes out of the room?
- This rain came out of nowhere.
- He took my report out of my office.
※日記 に補足があります。
→ 文法 #35 前置詞の一覧
→ 文法 #56 場所を表す前置詞(at / in / on)
→ 文法 #57 場所を表す前置詞(to / toward / for / from)
→ 文法 #59 場所を表す前置詞(over / under)
→ 文法 #60 場所を表す前置詞(above / below / beneath)
→ 文法 #61 場所を表す前置詞(up / down)
→ 文法 #62 場所を表す前置詞(before / after / behind)
→ 文法 #63 場所を表す前置詞(between / among)
→ 文法 #64 場所を表す前置詞(near / beside / by)
→ 文法 #65 場所を表す前置詞(round / around)